Okay, you’re looking to create the ultimate model railroad layout this side of the Mississippi and you’re wondering, “Just what scale do I want to make this monster in?” Well, there’s several things you need to consider and let’s look at some of them.
First, a simple definition of scale for our purposes would the the reduced size relative to the original item being reproduced. The most common model railroad scale is HO (Don Imus’ favorite scale!) This is 1:87 in relation to the real thing. This scale is used by maybe 70% of model railroaders out there. Variations on this scale include Hon3 and Nn3, which are narrow gauge versions of the same size models. (narrow gauge meaning narrower space between the tracks.)
The HO scale has become popular because it can fit into most homes but is not so small that it is difficult to work with. The minimum size for an HO model railroad is 4′ by 8′. HO model trains are easy to operate and look great when displayed in shows. It is also easy to find new pieces for HO scale model trains.
Some other scales that are commonly used but a little less easy to find parts for are the G(1:24), O(1:48), N(1:160), and Z(1:220).
N scale, is the next logical step down in size from HO, being roughly half its size. Part of both the charm and difficulty of N scale trains and layouts relates to their size. While it’s undeniably cool to have a “tiny” layout and you can definitely cover more “ground” as far as having a representation of a large area in a small space, working with models and scenery this small takes a lot of patience and some darn fine motor skills. (Watchmakers leap to mind) This is due to the detail work on this particular scale.
As for Z scale, the above applies in even more importance, as this scale of model train is another third smaller, thus providing even more challenges for those of us with either large hands, failing eyesight or any other physical issues. (This size is personally way too small for me) I will admit though, that this micro-size does lend itself to placement where you might not ordinarily see a model train. I saw one in someone’s office once that fit neatly around his desktop! You’re only limited by your imagination when it comes to placing a layout in Z scale!
Even though they are no longer as popular as they once were, many model train enthusiasts still like O scale trains. These were designed to make realistic noises as they crossed the tracks.
Children’s toys were traditionally made in this size since they were large and easy to play with.
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